Conceptual Framework  

 

THE TRANSFORMING PRACTITIONER:  TO KNOW, TO DO, TO BE

Overview

Theme
The Professional Education Unit's Conceptual Framework is the underlying foundation for its teacher education and educational leadership programs and is organized around the theme, "The Transforming Practitioner," at both the initial and advanced levels of study. 

Definition of "The Transforming Practitioner"

"The Transforming Practitioner," a living link in the educational process, is an educator who is changing internally through understanding, practicing, and reflecting such that, individually and collaboratively, he or she implements for all learners appropriate and significant life-changing experiences that effectively provide for the needs of the individual, actively engage students in the learning process, and promote life-long learning.  (The term "Transforming Practitioner" is used throughout this document when referring to issues, theory, principles, characteristics, etc. that are common across all programs.  When reference is made specifically to the educational leadership program, the term "Transformational Leader" is used.)

The Conceptual Framework

Within the context of a distinctive Baptist heritage, the Quality Enhancement Plan of Mercer University ("The Engaged University: Learning Together"), and the knowledgeable blending of theory and practice, the Professional Education Unit has chosen To Know, To Do, and To Be as organizing principles of the Conceptual Framework that under girds its teacher education and educational leadership programs at Mercer University. 

The Conceptual Framework principles, To Know, To Do, and To Be, prepare the candidate to adapt to and meet the needs of a current and changing society while highlighting the Baptist tradition of promoting mediation, settlement, compromise, and understanding in the classroom, in the school system, and in the community.  Preparing the candidate to be a Transforming Practitioner is vital to successful educational practice in increasingly diverse settings.  Blending theory with field experiences helps to actualize this preparation both for teachers and educational leaders. 

Teachers and educational leaders who are Transforming Practitioners must embrace the processes of understanding, practicing, and reflecting, which are indeed vital components of transformation.  Each of these three processes is important and meaningful in itself, but the three are also interconnected in very real ways.  Understanding informs practice.  The wisdom developed through practice increases and modifies understanding and, ideally, leads to rich and meaningful reflection.  Reflection causes teachers and educational leaders to enhance their levels of understanding and to make substantive as well as subtle changes in their practice.  These processes of understanding, practicing, and reflecting are themes that are infused in and richly woven throughout the principles of the Conceptual Framework:  To Know, To Do, and To Be.  Moreover, The Transforming Practitioner appreciates, honors, nurtures, and demonstrates the following three characteristics in classrooms and other school settings:  engagement of students in learning, the ability to work with a diversity of students in meaningful and respectful ways, and the ability to be involved in effective collaboration with students, other educators, parents, and the community.

Table 1:  Transforming Practitioner Framework Elements
1. Transforming Practitioner Principles 3. Transforming Practitioner Characteristics
1.A. To Know:  The Transforming Practitioner knows the foundations of the education profession, content bases for curricula, and characteristics of learners. 3.A. Engagement:  The Transforming Practitioner designs developmentally appropriate lessons;  integrates curriculum; engages learners
1.B. To Do:  The Transforming Practitioner does the work of a professional educator in planning and implementing well integrated curricula using developmentally appropriate and culturally responsive instructional strategies, materials and technology. 3.B. Diversity:  The Transforming Practitioner understands needs of diverse student populations; responds appropriately to diverse groups; provides culturally responsive lessons.
1.C. To Be:  The Transforming Practitioner is a reflective, collaborative, and responsive decision-maker, facilitator, and role model within the classroom, school, community, and global environment. 3.C. Collaboration:  The Transforming Practitioner models understanding of community; collaborates inside and outside the classroom; interacts effectively with groups.
2. Transforming Practitioner Processes 4. Transforming Practitioner Dispositions
2.A. Understanding:  The Transforming Practitioner understands foundations, curriculum, and development. 4.A. The Transforming Practitioner is respectful.
4.B. The Transforming Practitioner takes responsibility.
4.C. The Transforming Practitioner is flexible.
2.B. Practicing:  The Transforming Practitioner plans, implements, and assesses; individualizes, differentiates, and adapts; varies instruction. 4.D. The Transforming Practitioner values collaboration.
4.E. The Transforming Practitioner reflection.
2.C. Reflecting:  The Transforming Practitioner reflects, revises, and refines; models professionalism; grows professionally. 4.F. The Transforming Practitioner is committed to life-long learning.
4.G. The Transforming Practitioner believes in teacher efficacy.
4.H. The Transforming Practitioner engages in effective communication.
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